Eischied: 1979-1980: NBC: co-production with David Gerber Productions. 1979-1980: NBC: Palmerstown, U.S.A. 1980-1981: CBS: co-production with Alex. Biography and wiki of richest celebrities: Joe Don Baker Net Worth and valuable HIDDEN assets, salary and income! Eischied: 1979-1980: TV Series. Joe Don Baker Net Worth, Biography, Wiki 2016 Joe Don Baker. Eischied: 1979-1980: TV Series: Chief Earl Eischied / Chief of Detectives Earl Eischied: Power: 1980. Review: Earl Eischied was the very tough and very 'hands-on' Chief of Detectives of the New York Police Department. Although he was a firm believer in law and order. 1979 - 1980 TV Schedule « 1978 - 1979 TV Schedule 1980 - 1981 TV Schedule » Sunday. PM 8:00 8:30 9:00 9:30 10:00 10:30. List of fictional portrayals of the NYPDThe following novels, plays, poems, and works of short fiction feature the NYPD: (Alphabetical by author's surname)Shafer City Stories by Jesse Aaron (novel about patrolling in the NYPD's East Harlem precinct)Darkhouse by Alex Barclay (Detective Joe Luchesi)Ellie Hatcher novels by Alafair Burke (Detective Ellie Hatcher)Heat Wave (2. Naked Heat (2. 01. Heat Rises (2. 01. Richard Castle (Detective Nikki Heat; Detective Raley; Detective Ochoa; Captain Montrose; ME Lauren Parry)One Police Plaza (1. Suspects (1. 98. 6), Black Sand (1. Exceptional Clearance (1. Cleopatra Gold (1. Pigtown (1. 99. 5), Chains of Command (1. William Caunitz, who retired at the rank of Lieutenant from the NYPD and commanded a detective squad while serving in the department. A Spirit of Evil by Lisa Cotoggio (Detective Michael Steiner)To Kill a Cop by Robert Daley. Lincoln Rhyme novels by Jeffery Deaver (Officer Amelia Donaghy; Captain Howard Cheney; Detective Kenny Solomon; Detective Eddie Ortiz; Detective Paulle Selltto)Precinct by Michael Grant. The Leavenworth Case (1. Anna Katharine Green (features Police Detective Ebenezer Gryce)The Cop and the Anthem (1. O. Henry. Mad Bull 3. Kazuo Koike. Also adapted into a four episode OVA (1. Mad Bull 2. 00. 0 (1. Officer John . Mad Bull, Officer Daizaburo Ban, Lieutenant Perrine Valley, Chief Alan)Detective First Grade by Dan Mahoney (Detective Brian Mc. Kenna,Detective Tommy Pacella,Chief Ray Brunette)Fort Freak, a mosaic novel edited by George R. Martin- FAKE- manga by Sanami Matoh (Detective Dee Laytner; Detective Randy .
Nelson (James Maguire, Alex Taylor)Kate Mallory novels by Carol O'Connell (Kate Mallory, Louis Markowitz, Sgt. Coffey)The Michael Bennett series by James Patterson and Michael Ledwidge. Mc. Kee of Centre Street by Helen Reilly (1. Inspector Christopher Mc. Kee of the New York Police Department)In Death series (1. Robb (Lieutenant Eve Dallas; Captain Ryan Feeney; Detective Delia Peabody; Detective Ian Mc.
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Maracas - Wikipedia. De maracas (in de volkstaal ook wel sambaballen genoemd) is een muziekinstrument uit de groep van idiofonen, of zelfklinkers genoemd, van Zuid- en Midden- Amerikaanse oorsprong. Het instrument is echter van indiaanse oorsprong. Sommige Zuid- Amerikaanse indianen gebruiken . De traditionele vorm is een kalebas, ritueel gevuld met zaden, voorzien van een houten handgreep. De moderne vormen worden van allerlei materialen gemaakt, waaronder plastic. Als de maracas niet al te snel worden bewogen produceren ze een ruisend geluid. ![]() Bij snellere bewegingen vanuit de pols ontstaat een veel scherpere droge tik. De combinatie van beide geluiden maakt het instrument karakteristiek in veel Latijns- Amerikaanse dansen zoals de rumba, en met name de Mexicaansemariachi. Maracas worden ook in het Orff- Instrumentarium toegepast. De Nederlandse komediant Andr. Ian Wessels het in die vorige millenium maklik gematrikuleer aan die Ho Fyvush Finkel, Actor: Picket Fences. Fyvush Finkel was born on October 9, 1922 in Brooklyn, New York, USA as Philip Finkel. He was an actor, known for Picket Fences (1992), A Serious Man (2009) and Boston Public (2000). Ek laat mense lag en ontspan en inspireer hulle weer met nuwe motivering. Ek tree landwyd op as komediant en gasspreker vir die korporatiewe sektor, damesoggende en die jeug. WOJCIECH CEJROWSKI (rocznik 1964) HAS Od tohoto roku jsem spolupracoval s Divadlem V De maracas (in de volkstaal ook wel sambaballen genoemd) is een muziekinstrument uit de groep van idiofonen, of zelfklinkers genoemd, van Zuid-en Midden-Amerikaanse oorsprong. Het instrument is echter van indiaanse oorsprong. The partner in a comedy team who feeds lines to the other comedian; a straight man. One who allows oneself to be used for another's profit or advantage; a puppet. Perceval le Gallois est un film franMovie Keyword: Drama. Bibliographies. NNDB has added thousands of bibliographies for people, organizations, schools, and general topics, listing. They may be accessed by the . Please feel free to suggest. ![]() De Grootste Belg was een televisieprogramma dat in 2005 door de Nederlandstalige zender Canvas en de radiozender Radio 1 uitgezonden werd. De finale vond plaats op 1. Perceval le Gallois is a 1978 French film directed by . It was inspired by Chr Perceval o el cuento del Grial (Perceval ou le Conte du Graal, en franc Perceval ou le Conte du Graal, roman inachev. ![]() 1973: Erziehung vor Verdun – Der gro Norman Percevel Rockwell (New York, 3 febbraio 1894 – Stockbridge, 8 novembre 1978) . See also Romantic Drama. ![]() Relutantemente acompanhado por tr. ![]()
ERA UMA VEZ um velho moleiro que tinha tr. Muito antes de conhecer o ogro Shrek e sua turma, Gato de Botas (Antonio Banderas) vai viver uma grande aventura ao lado de Humpty Dumpty (Zach Galifianakis) e Kitty Pata Mansa (Salma Hayek). Dipostos a roubar os feij ![]() ![]() Recess is important, but how long should it be? Amarillo educators see eye- to- eye on the idea that recess is vital for young students. They especially agree those times should be unstructured, letting the child decide how to use them. The benefits of recess are. Recess Makes Kids Smarter. No longer do the teachers need to 'be sneaky or creative,' taking kids on a long walk back from. The Anterior Epitympanic Recess: CT Anatomy and Pathology L. Lo PURPOSE: To describe the variation in size and shape of the anterior. ![]() However, there is disagreement over how much time should be set aside. As a result, recess time varies in local schools. Interviews with four educators from different districts and institutions showed a range from 1. Amarillo Independent School District to 3. The Long, Hot Recess is the fourth 8x8 children's storybook based on The Fairly OddParents. It's been raining in Dimmsdale for two weeks straight, and Timmy.
Highland Park Elementary School. Texas laws require elementary students to participate in vigorous activity at least 1. A sample resolution from the Texas Department of State Health Services states recess, as an unstructured play time where children have choices, should not replace PE. The resolution, provided as recommendations for districts to consider, also states recess should not be viewed as a reward, but a necessary educational support component, where aggressive behavior must not be allowed. The topic has been a perennial source of debate for lawmakers. In the past week, a bill requiring elementary schools to set aside 2. Florida House. And Rhode Island lawmakers have worked up a bill mandating a minimum of 1. That state’s Department of Education requires a minimum of 1. PE, but it has no recess requirements. The American Academy of Pediatrics issued a policy statement on recess in 2. Two of its conclusions are worth noting: “Recess is a necessary break in the day for optimizing a child’s social, emotional, physical and cognitive development,” and “Cognitive processing and academic performance depend on regular breaks from concentrated classroom work.”Barbara Morgan Fleming, a professor in the Texas Tech College of Education, said play helps children relax and return to classrooms ready for academic performance. When she taught fifth grade in Tucson, Ariz., she said they had 3. Students “would return ready to sit down,” she said. Many things have changed since she was an elementary school teacher about 2. Recess helped her as a teacher to see her students’ relationships and develop strategies for teaching each of them.“To expect a third- grader to sit quietly all day with just a very short break,” she said, pausing to laugh. If it were within her power to do so, Fleming said she would implement two 3. OK with two breaks of 1. It’s the kind of thing that you have to compromise,” she said. Amarillo ISDIf recess were taken off the schedule, Christina Ritter believes we would produce a very different kind of student. Ritter is the executive director of Amarillo ISD’s Palo Duro Cluster.“I think what we would create are students who are stifled,” Ritter said, “who view school as just a place where . Ritter said what she sees around the district is an average of about 1. That time usually comes at the tail end of a student’s lunch period. For her, social engagement possibilities are the best reason for recess. Richardson is Canyon ISD’s executive director for curriculum and instruction.“When kids are in the middle of grasping new concepts and practicing the work they’re learning, it’s important for them to have that mental pause,” he said. Richardson estimates most campuses are giving students about 3. Sometimes they determine that a short recess in the morning and a short recess in the afternoon are most appropriate,” Richardson said. Richardson confirmed discipline problems — including issues involving bullying — spike during those periods. But most days, he said, recess is simply a great way for kids to use their imaginations.“Play is one of the highest forms of learning that students exhibit,” Richardson said. Highland Park Elementary School. Vanette Barnett, principal at Highland Park Elementary School, said every grade level, pre- K through fifth, gets 3. In an age when schools are cutting recess in favor of tests and test preparation, she said her way is better.“I kind of see the opposite,” Barnett said. Barnett is researching the four- recesses- a- day concept fostered by the high- scoring school systems in Finland and adopted by U. S. She said that could mean perhaps a 9. Barnett is curious to see how it might work first with her full- day kindergartners.“They do not take a nap in our program,” she said. Mary’s Cathedral School“Coming to school is a job for students, just like going to work is a job for adults,” said Linda Aranda, principal at St. Mary’s Cathedral School. She thinks recess helps relieve stress and teach some lifelong skills. At St. Mary’s, she said the kids in Montessori preschool get 3. She argues that makes for better learning and benefits “the whole child.”“It gives them time to play, to imagine, to think, to move, to socialize,” Aranda said. That fresh air is so good for them.”Aranda also noticed “character building” that sometimes happens at recess, as in the case of an older student teaching a younger one how to throw a football.“I call it, because we’re in a Catholic setting, being a good steward,” Aranda said, “because they were sharing of their time and their talent with someone else.”While recess can build important relationships between students and the teachers who supervise their activities, Aranda said there are also grown- up lessons for those older kids.“It’s interesting to watch the dynamics as they take on the role of leader and making sure they’re safe and they’re following the rules.”. ![]() Michel Strogoff, connu sous le pseudonyme de Nicolas Korpanoff lorsqu'il est en mission, courrier du tsar au grade de capitaine; Marfa Strogoff, la m Michel Strogoff Episode 6 FR - Duration: 54:25. 54:25 La Chartreuse de Parme 1sur2 - Duration: 1:43:11. Michel Strogoff/NA - Album: Piano Sheet Music Composer: Vladimir Cosma,Piano Sheet Music Nadia's Theme (La fuite de Nadia) from Michel Strogoff TV mini-series / 1975. Strogoff is a European adventure film directed in 1970 by Eriprando Visconti. It was an international co-production between Italy, West Germany (where it was released. Michael Strogoff - Courier of the Czar (Classic Romances of Literature) by Verne, Jules and a great selection of similar Used, New and Collectible Books available now. Jules Verne 1828-1905 Michel Strogoff roman La Biblioth Wir verwenden Cookies, um Inhalte zu personalisieren, Werbeanzeigen ma. Wenn du auf unsere Webseite klickst oder hier navigierst, stimmst du der Erfassung von Informationen durch Cookies auf und au. Weitere Informationen zu unseren Cookies und dazu, wie du die Kontrolle dar. Learn and talk about Dionysis Papagiannopoulos, 2. Greek male actors, Actors from Achaia, Greek comedians, Greek male film actors. Magiki polis (1954) Stegnosan ta dakrya mas (1961) Tis tyhis ta grammena (1957) To agrimi (1960) To koritsi tou lohou (1962) Quick links Youtube Follow us on Twitter. Index filme anul 1962, cu litera 'T': Ta Hristougenna tou aliti, Ta kothonia tou thraniou, Ta skalopatia tis zois, Taape t Allegro squadrone, L' (1954) imdb. Alberto, il marmittone (It. Dionysis Papagiannopoulos (1912 - 17 April 1984), born in Diakofto, Achaia, Greece, was one of the most talented and loved (by Greek people) actors in Greece. Dionysis Papagiannopoulos (Greek: . He was born in Diakopto in the northeastern part of Achaea in 1. He studied at the Drama School of the National Theatre of Greece (Ethniko Theatro) in Athens and made his stage debut in 1. Knight in William Shakespeare’s King Lear. He excelled in Shakespeare’s Hamlet as the Grave Digger and in Dimitris Psathas’ Fonazei o Kleftis as General Solon Karaleon. One of his leading roles in cinema was O Kyr Giorgis Ekpaidevetai (Mr. Giorgis is educated) (1. Finos Film and marked the end of an era. He also worked for television. One of his biggest successes was his role once again as Mr Giorgis for the television show Louna Park. He was generally considered as an actor with an enormous talent and incredible acting techniques. Remarkable was his work in the play To Megalo mas Tsirko by Iakovos Kambanelis, in which he portrayed Theodoros Kolokotronis, Eleftherios Venizelos and Karagiozis. Also he left a very good impression for his work in his last film, Voyage to Cythera directed by the famous Theo Angelopoulos. He died suddenly at the age of 7. Alexandras Avenue, due to a stroke. The people of Diakopto erected a statue in his memory, although, during his life, some had opposed him due to political issues. Filmography. Voyage to Cythera (1. Kathenas me tin trella tou (1. ![]() How much is Koulis Stoligas Net Worth in 2016? Biography and wiki of richest celebrities: Koulis Stoligas Net Worth and valuable HIDDEN assets, salary and income! How much is Dionysis Papagiannopoulos Net Worth in 2016? Biography and wiki of richest celebrities: Dionysis Papagiannopoulos Net Worth and valuable HIDDEN assets. Koulis Stoligas has: Played Colonel in 'Dipli thysia' in 1945. Performed in 'Prosopa lismonimena' in 1946. Played Detainee in 'Angelos me heiropedes' in 1952. ![]() Koritsi gia filima (n. Ena koritsi gia dyo (1963) 3. Oceny, recenzje, obsada, dyskusje wiadomo Dionysis Papagiannopoulos. To koritsi tou lohou (1962). To stavrodromi tou pepromenou (1954) 132. Matomena Hristougenna. O Kyr Giorgis ekpaidevetai (1. Enas nomotagis politis (1. O tsarlatanos (1. O magas me to trikyklo (1. O Patouhas (1. 97. Pio trelloi ki ap' tous trellous (1. Diakopes stin Kypro mas (1. Enas xenoiastos palaviaris (1. O epanastatis popolaros (1. O apithanos (1. 97. O daskalakos itan leventia (1. Enas hippis me tsarouhia (1. Giakoumis, mia romeiki kardia (1. Natane to 1. 3 napefte se mas! Omorfes meres (1. Trella koritsia, apithana agoria (1. O trellos tis plateias Agamon (1. Zitountai gabroi me proika (1. Evripidis Strouthambelos. O anthropos pou gyrise apo ta piata (1. Ena asyllipto koroido (1. Gabros ap' ti Gastouni (1. Periklis Karabisbikis. Gia ena tagari dollaria (1. I neraida kai to palikari (1. To nyfopazaro (1. Xypna, koroido (1. Apostolis Labirikos. I arhontissa ki o alitis (1. Doktor Zi- Vengos (1. Enas ippotis gia ti Vasoula (1. Enas kleftis me filotimo (1. Mermaids and Rascals (1. To kanoni kai t' aidoni (1. O Mikes pantrevetai (1. Panagiotis Sinaxaridis. Oikogeneia Horafa (1. Poly arga gia dakrya (1. O ahortagos (1. 96. An milouse to parelthon mou (1. Erotes sti Lesvo (1. Gabros ap' to Londino (1. O gabros mou, o proikothiras (1. Gia tin kardia tis oraias Elenis (1. Kati kourasmena pallikaria (1. I paihnidiara (1. Jenny Jenny (1. 96. Aristeidis Fesarlis. I adelfi mou thelei xylo (1. Kai na 'moun andras (1. O babas mou, o teddyboys (1. Dancing the Sirtaki (1. Fouskothalassies (1. Oi kyries tis avlis (1. Oloi oi andres einai idioi (1. O xypolytos pringips (1. Yparhei kai filotimo (1. Fonazei o kleftis (1. Solonas Karaleontas. Ftohos ekatommyriouhos (1. Kane me prothypourgo (1. Merikes to protimoun haki (1. Alygisti sti zoi (1. An eheis tyhi (1. Despoinis diefthyntis (1. O gyrismos tis manas (1. I soferina (1. 96. I villa ton orgion (1. Enas delikanis (1. Kosmas Karabismanis. To gelio vgike ap' ton Paradeiso (1. Htypokardia sto thranio (1. O kos pterarhos (1. Osa kryvei i nyhta (1. Skandala sto nisi tou erota (1. Agni kai atimasmeni (1. Angeloi tou pezodromiou (1. O andras tis gynaikas mou (1. Exomologisis mias miteras (1. Ta hristougenna tou aliti (1. Klapse, ftohi mou kardia (1. To koritsi tou lohou (1. Pote de se xehasa (1. I zoi mou arhizei me sena (1. Exo oi kleftes (1. Kleanthis Kleftodimos. Irthes arga (1. 96. I Hionati kai ta 7 gerontopallikara (1. Mia tou klefti (1. Amartola niata (1. To koroidaki tis despoinidos (1. To megalo kolpo (1. To nisi tis agapis (1. O Ilias tou 1. 6ou (1. O Ali Pasas kai i kyra Frosyni (1. Eglima sto Kolonaki (1. Enas vlakas kai misos (1. Sotiris Karamaounas. Epistrofi ap' to metopo (1. Erotikes istories (1. O Giannos ki i Pagona (1. I Liza toskase (1. Stournara 2. 88 (1. Agisilaos Papafronimopoulos. Maiden's Cheek (1. We Have Only One Life (1. Haroumenoi alites (1. Mia Italida stin Ellada (1. Opou ftoheia kai filotimo (1. Tis tyhis ta grammena (1. Tria paidia Voliotika (1. Dva zrna grozdja (1. Joe the Menace (1. O anemos tou misous (1. To pontikaki (1. 95. To stavrodromi tou pepromenou (1. Matomena Hristougenna (1. Ta paidia tis Athinas (1. Antonello Gravante ha lasciato Basilica e Convento di Venafro ? Le sue inattese dimissioni da Superiore e Rettore sono volontarie o richieste ? Il Guardiano del Farro, perfetto per chi ama il cibo vegetale e biologico a buffet e a peso. Oggi nell'edizione autunnale Photos by mik di savino e Nicola Rizzo. Costiero molto aggressivo, il dentice si riunisce generalmente in branchi composti di esemplari della stessa taglia ma con l’aumento della taglia Titolo Originale: MUNE, LE GARDIEN DE LA LUNE Regia: Alexandre Heboyan, Benoit Philippon Interpreti: - Durata: - Nazionalit Proprio mentre pensavo di averla sfangata e finalmente, sotto il. Ci si riferisce alle improvvise ed inattese dimissioni da Superiore e Rettore di Basilica e Convento francescano di Venafro del 3. P. Antonello Gravante, nativo di Termoli, che ha lasciato ogni incarico prendendo un periodo di riflessione e di pausa per decidere il proprio futuro. La collettivit. Pio, ossia di Puglie e Molise. Innanzitutto la novit. Gravante : mai prima d. Ad onor del vero era anche avvenuto decenni orsono, ma in quel caso entrarono in gioco fatti extrareligiosi che portarono l. Ecco le domande salienti alla base della storia : Perch? E se richieste, perch? Noi non sappiampo quante anime dobbiamo salvare con i nostri sacrifici e con le nostre preghiere, quindi SOMMARIO INSTRODUZIONE CAPITOLO I - IL TRUST: COSTITUZIONE E SOGGETTI SEZIONE I - FORMAZIONE DEL TRUST E LEGGE APPLICABILE Struttura giuridica del contratto di. Il Guardiano del Matese si trova a Civitella Licinio, frazione di Cusano Mutri, un borgo di 600 abitanti situato tra i Monti del Matese, che ha pi Torrent trovati per mune - (max 40) usate la Ricerca Avanzata per piu' risultati. Non nascondiamo che il vociare in citt. Pio o della Diocesi d. Giambattista Sequiera, indiano di origini e che era Vicario del confratello dimissionario. Sequiera il nuovo Superiore e Guardiano di Basilica e Convento ? I venafrani attendono di sapere. Venafro – Clamore in seguito alle dimissioni di Padre Antonello Gravante da Superiore Guardiano del Convento: i quesiti dei venafrani. ![]() The Red Countess (1. The plot of the film starts at the beginning of the century, in the heyday of the Andr. It tells the story of this historical period (war, revolution, take- over by the proletariat, dictatorship) from the view of an extremely wealthy lady, Andr. The authors tried to evoke the special story during which a strange and unique woman gets thoroughly involved in history through her love and at the same time keeps her own identity and self- governance. Utilizing her abilities, Countess can quickly single out and assassinate a key target and vanish into the darkness. This is her main source of damage and it's great for poking enemies and pushing lanes. Learn and talk about The Red Countess, and check out The Red Countess on.![]() Blade Siphon will cause Countess to quickly spin her blades around her dealing damage. It also comes with the passive component, that will regen a percent of Max Health every time she kills an enemy unit. This effect is amplified when slaying an enemy Hero. Shadow Slip will allow you to teleport to a target enemy, slowing it. It will also leave behind an afterimage of the Countess. The Red Countess (Q7759853) From Wikidata. Jump to: navigation, search. No description defined. Language Label Description Also known as; English. ![]() If you reactivate the ability, you will return to that image. This tool will allow you to quickly get in and out of fights. And finally her ultimate is Feast. The Countess will leap to a target enemy, briefly stunning them and dealing a massive burst of damage. Once your team engages the enemy, use Shadow Slip to leap to enemy damage dealer, and quickly burst them down. Feast will deal a massive burst of damage, but can also be used to interrupt enemy abilities. It goes so well with all the red. There is no turning back. Countess loves a masquerade, but if her amusement dies, the revelers follow. A fortune spent in embroidery, filigree, and gold leaf - no expense too great for a victim's last sight. Images Videos. 01: 5. Paragon - Countess Overview. Change Log. Update . November 1, 2. 01. Golden Masque Countess added to in- game store.
Robot Check. Enter the characters you see below. Sorry, we just need to make sure you're not a robot. For best results, please make sure your browser is accepting cookies. Forgiveness is the greatest act of kindness. A person can be kind only if they have carry no negative thoughts in their mind. Would you be kind to a person. Understanding the importance of forgiveness can come through exploring the effects of un -forgiveness. For instance, when we hold a grudge or harbor un. Additional Information. Seeking Forgiveness from the Lord. Sin is a heavy burden. It brings the tenseness of guilt and the anguish of knowing that we have. The mother of Abdul “Latif” Wilson, killed in a hit-and-run accident, forgives the driver at sentencing. APRIL 4: A day of forgiveness. April 4, 1. 97. 9 can be described as one of the black days in Kashmir’s modern history when the frenzied mobs descended to target people associated with Jama’at- e- Islami to . While no major incident of violence was reported in Pakistan on the day, Jama’at in Kashmir became target of “spontaneous” mob aggression. What role had Jama’at- e- Islami of Jammu and Kashmir, who operates on the Indian side of the Lo. C, played in the hanging of Pakistan’s PM, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto? And who were the people who orchestrated this mass hysteria against the organization? ![]() As per Jama’at’s official documents, the preparations for this targeted rioting had been going on for quite a long time by its political and ideological opponents. An internal report (later published in book form) prepared by the then secretary general of the party, Qari Saif- u- Din, who also represented Jama’at in state Assembly from Khanyar constituency, mentions that right from the day Lahore High Court pronounced death penalty against Bhutto, the Jama’at in Kashmir had become target of a vicious propaganda campaign. The report mentions that “the propaganda was in such a way directed against the Jama’at as if it was supervising the proceedings of the case in Lahore High Court.” “Some newspapers, especially few vernaculars published from New Delhi, publicized the case proceedings in such a way that people started to look upon it as a matter of Islamic faith, which to them was told, was being harmed at the behest of Jama’at. They were deceived to believe that eliminating Jama’at was the call of faith.”Though only two people were killed in this engineered mass hysteria, thousands of people were wounded and property belonging to the organization or its associates worth a whopping 4. ![]() Crore rupees (estimated as per capital value in 1. As far as common masses were concerned, they were sincerely mistaken. Whatever they did, even if it constituted brute oppression, was out of their love for Islam–misguided though. ![]() They were simply under the spell of rabble- rousers. Recognizing the credulity of commoners, Jama’at Chief, Saad- ud- Din announced “general amnesty” and asked his cadre not to foster any grudge against those who attacked them. When Saad- ud- Din’s announcement was questioned by some people within Jama’at, he justified his announcement by saying “what people did was because they were made to believe it was in the interests of Islam. ![]() Forgiveness is something that must be created. If done thoughtfully and effectively, it will transform the way you think, feel, and live your life. They cannot be blamed.” But who provoked people? The stage for the April 4, 1. Jama’at dared to challenge the power center in the then Kashmir politics. Though NC stood on Congress crutches, the Constitution required Sheikh M Abdullah to get elected to the House within six months. He “decided to win” from Ganderbal constituency. It was time when Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah was considered as undisputed voice in Kashmir. His was the final word on politics. But Jama’at decided to give voice to the people who contested his decision to wrap up Kashmir struggle as “political wilderness.” Even though Sheikh M Abdullah's win was a foregone conclusion, Jama’at fielded Mohammad Ashraf Sehrai against him. The party didn’t expect to win, but it was a symbolic gesture to convey to the world that not everybody in Kashmir toed the line of the Sheikh. This “daredevil” act of Jama’at enraged the “Lion.” The result was obvious. Unlike post nineties, when the party suffered the most in the form of elimination of its leaders and rank and file in huge numbers by bearing the brunt of counterinsurgency, Jama’at has done a commendable job by meticulously documenting the losses inflicted in April 1. The events of the day remain indelibly ingrained in the memories of its associated people. Talk to any elderly person in the party and you will find “April 4,” “Kunesheeth” or “Bhutto wave”, as live memories. It has shaped the collective psyche of the people associated with the organization. Besides the braving of all- out elimination attempts of nineties, the groups’ associates view “April 4” as an example of its resilience to outwear even the extreme aggression. Syed Maududi is again sought to be confronted. In this latest campaign, however, there is positivity as well as negativity. Both need to be identified and responded accordingly. On a positive note, today it is not confronted by a sickle- holding lynch mob or hammer- carrying charged crowd. Today, it is confronted in the intellectual domain. It is a sign of maturity and needs to be encouraged. The negative aspect is that even in the intellectual domain it is subjected to misinterpretations, misrepresentations and false attributions. It is subjected to propaganda that the ideology has outlived its utility. Some people even seek to justify escapism by pronouncing doom of the ideology itself, citing few defections in support of their arguments. If it is sincere, it helps us grow. However, if it is motivated, it is destructive and causes anarchy. Unfortunately, the arguments presented to prove inefficacy of Jama’at and its ideology today are flawed and the logic used to discredit it is irrational. However, today, the real challenge for the organization and the people associated with it is not to muffle its critics, but to face and engage them, to self- introspect and to transform as per the requirements of 2. Ijtehad, a rejuvenating phenomenon revived by none other than its founder Syed Maududi. P. S: In the past, Jama’at has proved its physical resilience. It is time to show intellectual resilience. |
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